What is lipgloss made out of?

Lipgloss is typically a cosmetic product used to give lips a glossy sheen and sometimes add a subtle color. Its formulation can vary, but generally contains the following:

• Base Ingredients: These form the bulk of the lipgloss and provide texture. Common options include:

  • Oils: Such as mineral oil, castor oil, lanolin, or vegetable oils (e.g., coconut oil, jojoba oil). These provide emollience and shine.
  • Waxes: Such as beeswax, carnauba wax, or synthetic waxes. These contribute to the gloss's structure and viscosity.
  • Polymers: Such as polybutene or hydrogenated polyisobutene. These enhance the gloss's texture and adherence to the lips.

• Colorants: These add color to the lipgloss.

  • Dyes: Such as D&C Red No. 27 or other approved cosmetic dyes.
  • Pigments: Such as iron oxides, titanium dioxide, or micas.

• Additives: These enhance the lipgloss's properties.

  • Shimmer/Glitter: Often made from mica or synthetic materials.
  • Flavorings: Such as vanilla, mint, or fruit extracts.
  • Fragrances: To provide a pleasant scent.
  • Preservatives: Such as parabens or phenoxyethanol, to prevent microbial growth.
  • Antioxidants: Such as vitamin E, to prevent oxidation and extend shelf life.
  • UV Filters: To protect the lips from sun damage (though not always included).

The specific formulation and proportions of ingredients can vary widely depending on the desired effect (e.g., high shine, long-lasting, plumping).